The ick factor
TONGUE LASHING / Fear & loathing
Brent Ledger / Toronto / Thursday, August 26, 2010
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The other day a relative emailed me from Norway. He was thinking of me, he said. There were quite a few gay couples there and it was quite normal.
 
“So that’s how you think of me,” I thought. “The gay one.”
 
Like most self-respecting homos of a certain age and experience, I think of myself as a weird, conflicted, mixed-up person first, a gay only second. Sure, I write about gay issues, and yes, being gay is a huge part of who I am, but it’s hardly the only arrow in my quiver.
 
Yet for many people outside my immediate circle (and downtown Toronto), I suspect my gay identity trumps all other facets of my being. I am gay first, an individual second, and the problem with being part of a group, of course, is that you’re vulnerable to scapegoating and targeted persecution.
 
I disagree with Gore Vidal on most aspects of sexual identity, but he’s got a point when he says that it’s folly to use race, religion or sex as a basis for identity. “After all, once you isolate yourself in a category, Adolf Hitler will come along and say, ‘I don’t like this category. They’re not voting right so we better get rid of them.’”
 
Minorities are a magnet for irrational fears and anxieties, and defusing those feelings can be difficult.
 
Just look at the struggle for gay marriage in the US, a struggle that reached a major turning point on Aug 4, in San Francisco, when a federal judge ruled the ban on gay marriage in California initiated by Proposition 8 unconstitutional. It’s a major victory and it may yet be ratified by the Supreme Court. But even if it’s allowed to stand, gays still have to deal with public opinion, and that remains just plain weird.
 
Just look at some of the “arguments” being used against gay marriage: gay men are prone to pedophilia, kids do better with heterosexual parents, gay marriage devalues traditional marriage.
 
You’d think the rightwingers would be rushing to embrace the pro-marriage crowd. This, after all, is the most conservative group of gays to come along since the 1950s. They’d like nothing better than to embrace exactly the same values beloved of middle America — commitment, the sanctity of the family, the importance of children and the appearance (at least) of monogamy. 
 
Instead, the family-values types seem to have lost themselves in a fog of fear. In a way, this is understandable. Homosexuality remains deeply foreign to many people, and what is unknown — particularly, as I say, large groups — is threatening. I can still remember the shock I felt the first time I saw two men dancing together, and if I felt that way, lord knows what the folks in rural Buttfuck think. 
 
Call it irrational or maybe just the ick factor. But whatever you call it, it’s darn difficult to combat.
 
So I’m a little concerned that American gay libbers have put so much emphasis on a legal battle that rests on supposedly rational arguments. Even if the Supreme Court eventually makes a final and definitive decision in their favour — which is unlikely, given a right-leaning court — they’ll still have to contend with public opinion. And public opinion is a wildly irrational beast, more easily swayed by emotion and experience than by any sense of abstract justice.
 
The judge in the California case noted that “Moral disapproval, without any other asserted state interest… has never been a rational basis for legislation.” But it has, of course, been the basis of a great deal of personal and social enmity, and defusing some of it ought to be one of the main tasks of gay liberation. It’s not enough to make jokes about it or mock the beliefs of the opposition. Sooner or later, you have to penetrate to the emotional core. And that probably means what it has meant for most of the modern gay era: coming out. People who know lots of openly gay people think differently than those who (think they) don’t.
 
If attitudes to gays have improved — five states and the District of Columbia now allow same-sex marriage — it’s probably purely and simply because people know more gays than they did even a few years ago. Queers are more visible, and that makes the idea, if not quite perfect or “normal,” then at least reassuringly familiar. 
 
So maybe we need to get out there and let them find out just how dreary and boring and conventional we are. (On a related note: wedding planners are reportedly delighted by the defeat of Prop 8 — it means more kitsch catering for them.)
 
So wander into a small American town and introduce yourselves. Show ‘em how friendly you can be. Might want to wear your Kevlar vest, though.
 
Tongue Lashing appears in every second issue of Xtra.


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Reader Comments


 
Bayard Rustin quote
"The fact of the matter is that there is a small percentage of people in America who understand the true nature of the homosexual community. There is another small percentage who will never understand us. Our job is not to get those people who dislike us to love us. Nor was our aim in the civil rights movement to get prejudiced white people to love us. Our aim was to try to create the kind of America, legislatively, morally, and psychologically, such that even though some whites continued to hate us, they could not openly mainifest that hate. That's our job today: to control the extent to which people can publicly manifest antigay sentiment." - Bayard Rustin, 1986. . . . . . In order for people to be out, they need legal protections first. Homosexuality was decriminalized by Pierre Trudeau back in 1969, yet that was not done in the US until Lawrence v. Texas in 2003. . . . . . "Sexual orientation" was read in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms by the Supreme Court of Canada way back in 1995. I don't think sexual orientation has yet been read into the 14th Amendment of the Bill of Rights at the federal level. As such, the United States is a few decades behind Canada in gay rights. . . . . . That's why it's important that Canada be a role model for the United States and the rest of the world, on the cultural front. Canadians should show their support through foreign friends and family, blogs, letters to foreign media, letters to politicians (an Amnesty International strategy), and Facebook groups (like Canadians Against Prop 8). . . . . . Canadians need to be OUT on the global stage to give HOPE and ENCOURAGEMENT. We Canadians should not be smug in our accomplishments. We do have the "Notwithstanding clause". As Martin Luther King said, "Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere."
Roger C, North Cowichan BC
08/26/10 1:20 PM EST
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Promotion and Laws are Both Necessary
Public appearances, positive image promotion, and protests, work hand-in-hand with laws. Without laws to back us up, we would still be continually: legally arrested, jailed, beaten, fired, harassed, wire-tapped, and our front doors busted down without a warrant, simply for being Gay/Lesbian. Those born after 1983 in Canada can't understand the atrocities Gays/Lesbians had to endure, because it was legal to discriminate against us. As we saw with Prop 8 in California, and elsewhere in the world, our legal protection can be taken away. We can do public promotion, but we must be legally vigilant as well. Promotion is the face of Gay/Lesbian, good will is the foundation, laws are the security system.
Laws do Protect Us, Toronto Ont.
08/26/10 2:08 PM EST
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they go hand in hand
Laws protecting LGBT rights go hand in hand with increased visibility and promotion. Laws are of critical importance of course but visibility and promotion get those laws passed. I think the reasons we have advanced so far in Canada is both because of the Charter but also because gays and lesbians started coming out in large numbers when HIV/AIDS hit. I was just a young teenager at that time who had never heard anything positive about being gay before or seen or heard any realistic portrayals of gay men, well except for Jody on Soap, that character gave me a sense of hope when I had none at all growing up in Kitchener. Anyways it was the public coming out of gays and lesbians in reaction to AIDS that really started to change my life and started me thinking maybe it wasn't so bad being gay, I can only imagine those times had a similar effect on many hetero Canadians as well, that combined with the Charter which was still very new so the idea of rights was fresh on everyone's minds along with the idea that we were entering a new era in Canada, I think had a bigger impact together than either would have separately. Plus for whatever reason the religious right weren't much of a force in Canada at the time like they were in the US so we weren't subjected to a barrage of anti-gay propaganda like Americans are/were. I think that's why we went down different paths in relation to equality rights in the two countries. Our American friends have a much harder time of it than we had here in Canada, they will need to use everything they have to their full advantage to win their legal equality, that means both coming out and promotion as well as getting favourable laws passed where ever and when ever they can. Hopefully the two will feed off each other and become an unstoppable force, actually I believe that has already happened and its just a matter of time now before US gays and lesbians achieve legal equality. Excellent article!
Rich, Toronto Ontario
08/26/10 7:45 PM EST
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it's true
Another great article Brent. I agree with you that some people definitely start thinking of you primarily as gay once they know you're gay. I'm always surprised when confronted by this (perhaps because I don't think of them primarily as straight). It is human nature perhaps (and I think other minorities go through the same thing), but it is also dehumanising because they are no longer looking on you as just an ordinary person. I do think the tendency for them to do this depends somewhat on how many gay people they know. If you're the only one, then of course you're "the gay one", even if you are also primarily their cousin, friend, coworker, etc.
Jim, Toronto Ontario
08/27/10 9:52 PM EST
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Ick factor
As long as major religions continue to influence how we view sexuality and define normality for us, the "ick factor" is too deeply rooted to go away. We may have gained considerable ground in asserting our legal rights, but we still have a steep mountain to climb to sway people from the influence of old superstitions both in the US and Canada. Judaism/Christianity/Islam are aligned and disturbingly combative in their condemnation of homosexuality. Since I do not see religion's influence fading any time soon, sadly our integration will remain uneasy even if increasingly protected by the law.
JG, Toronto ON
08/30/10 8:32 AM EST
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