Bisexual woman waits for decision on deportation to Nigeria
NATIONAL NEWS / Refugee board is homophobic, say critics
Krishna Rau / Toronto / Thursday, December 18, 2008
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AWAITING HER FATE. Jane Okojie is waiting to hear if a Federal Court judge will order her deported to Nigeria.
(Krishna Rau)
Jane Okojie, a bisexual woman facing deportation back to Nigeria with her two children, had a hearing in a federal court on Dec 17.

The judge reserved his decision in the case. If the ruling goes against Okojie she could be deported immediately. If she wins she will receive a new hearing from the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) on whether her refugee claim will be accepted.

At a press conference on Dec 18 Okojie said that if she’s sent back to Nigeria, she and her children face persecution because of her bisexuality.

“I’m begging the Canadian government to just help me,” she said. “Consider my children. If they’re not doing it for me, do it for my children. Sending me back to Nigeria is a suicide mission for me. I won’t be able to protect my children. I don’t want my children to face torture in Nigeria.”

Okojie has been living in Canada for five years and is currently working for the City of Toronto. She has two children, a 12-year-old son and a two-year-old daughter who was born in Canada.

“I’ve been here for five years, I’ve been working,” says Okojie. “What else am I supposed to do? I feel at home when I’m in Canada.”

Okojie’s refugee claim was denied in 2003 and she has also received a negative preremoval risk assessment (PRAA) decision — which means that an IRB member has concluded it’s safe for her to be returned to Nigeria. A claim on humanitarian and compassionate grounds has also been denied.

Homosexuality in Nigeria is punishable by imprisonment of up to 14 years. The country has been criticized by human rights organizations including Amnesty International over its record of queer and other human rights abuses. In 2006 the Nigerian justice minister proposed a bill that would have made it a crime to support queer advocacy groups or participate in a same-sex marriage ceremony and banned adoption by queers. The bill was brought before the house of the national assembly but was not passed.

“What we’re calling for is a little humanity and common sense,” said Borys Wrzesnewskyj, the federal Liberal party immigration critic, at the press conference. “What seems to be happening is there’s a chill. People in positions of authority are very conscious of what happens if they make decisions contrary to the philosophy of this government.”

Olivia Chow, the federal NDP immigration critic, told the press conference the government needs to appoint qualified people to the IRB and add a proper appeals division.

“The decision-making system is not based on law or fact, it’s completely arbitrary,” she said. “If we have an appeals division, Jane wouldn’t have to go through this outrageous procedure.”

MacDonald Scott, an immigration consultant, told the press conference that IRB officers often follow their own prejudices.

“Where you have a system that’s arbitrary and unaccountable it becomes a breeding ground for homophobia,” he said. “Instead of interrogations about their sexuality we should be looking at whether they're in danger.”
 



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Reader Comments


 
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There's not a lot of information here, but on the surface of it this seems like a pretty thin claim. There are many nations in the world that are far worse than Nigeria, failed legislation aside, if human rights assessors can be believed. We've had our own dubious legislative record on protection of gays and lesbians, and that hardly means Canada is a homophobic hellhole. I understand that Jane doesn't want to leave - I like it hear too. That is not the same as being sent on a "suicide mission" and the idea that her children will be tortured because she is bisexual is emotive and alarming but hard to accept on the information presented. We should provide refuge to those who can prove they need it - we are morally obligated to do so - and no one should be returned to dangerous circumstances, but that doesn't mean that every claim is legitimate or refuge warranted.
Alex MacLean, Toronto ON
12/19/08 12:40 PM EST
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No argument, Alex
HOWEVER, Chow's (and Scott's) point is still valid: why are IRB positions being used as sinecures to reward cronies and henchmen, rather than requiring that commissioners actually be qualified and have some experience in the field, *especially* when they might be dealing with a decision that means life or death for a refugee applicant? (And the Liberals are JUST as guilty of this practice as the Harpokons are!) I say it's LONG past time for a comprehensive housecleaning of the IRB boards, and I hope Chow and Siksay raise blue bloody hell about this in the next parliament.
Nathanial, Slocan Valley BC
12/23/08 9:21 AM EST
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What next ?
Looking at the situation on ground, Jane been deported to Nigeria will bring shame to .... concidering the fact that she could not get help from a country she has entrusted from the on set to help her. Am very sure that her deportation will lead to immediate imprisonment. What then will happen to her children thereafter? I guess; condemnation, segregation etc. Her stay in the country will be appreciated all her life.
Vincent Osazuwa, Toronto Ont
01/01/09 2:02 PM EST
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Is there a more compelling case?
I guess my basic question remains whether there is a more compelling case than has been laid out here. If so, her lawyer and supporters need to be making it to enlist public support. I tend to be dovish on stuff like this, and even I was left unconvinced. Either her case isn't grounded in much OR the story isn't getting out. Which is it? We tend to believe narratives of Africa which demonize it as a place no one should be living. Nigerians are, by one academic study, the happiest people on Earth. So there's some context and some evidence missing from this story that I'd very much like to see. Nigeria is a conservative country, but is also has democratic traditions and even a gay church, so it's not Iran, Saudi Arabia or Abu Dhabi (which "treats" people with injections. I don't think Xtra does us much service to take something this serious and not give us a better account of what Jane's fear is based on. It could well be valid. Where's the evidence?
Alex MacLean, Toronto ON
01/29/09 12:46 AM EST
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