Border battle 'spiteful, intolerant': MP
CENSORSHIP / Inside Out scraps with Canada's border cops
Marcus McCann, Neil McKinnon & Dale Smith / Ottawa / Wednesday, December 02, 2009
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WHAT'S SO SCARY? I Can't Think Straight, a mainstream gay movie that played in theatres this summer, was one of the films flagged by border cops Nov 20.
The fallout cont-inues after border guards flagged prints of three films destined for a gay film festival in Ottawa Nov 20. Inside Out was able to find screeners of all three movies, although they had to resort to lower-quality watermarked DVDs instead of the celluloid films tied up at the border.

The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) wouldn’t allow the prints into the country until they watched them and greenlighted the content. The week after the festival was over, they approved the films.

All three movies have been shown in Canada before. Patrik Age 1.5 is a PG-rated film about a gay couple’s attempts ot adopt a child in Sweden. Clapham Junction is R-rated, but by no means obscene. I Can’t Think Straight is a mainstream movie, which had a theatrical release this summer.

“It seems biased at some times, and at other times random,” says St-Laurent of CBSA’s behavior.

“But to me, this time, it is not a random event,” he adds, pointing out that all three movies are distributed by the queer-focused American entertainment company Here! and that they were destined for a gay film festival.

When St-Laurent discovered that the films had been flagged, he had DVDs of the films couriered from the US — but sent to SAW Gallery rather than the gay film fest. They arrived without incident in the nick of time.

“We were ready to reimburse everyone. I’d already gone to the bank,” he says. “I don’t know how to tell you how ecstatic we were when the package arrived.”

Because prints on film — rather than DVD copies — are so expensive, many smaller films only have one or two sets. Prints are shipped from festival to festival around the world, often with only a few days to get from one screening to another.

A spokesperson for the CBSA says that the three gay films were flagged by border officials because of “simple unfamiliarity with the titles.”

After a film is flagged by border guards, the movie must be diverted from its delivery path and sent to CBSA offices for inspection before it is imported.

The CBSA’s Chris Kealey says that the red flag — issued by staff at the Ottawa Air Cargo Centre — didn’t cause the films to be delayed. Rather, he blames a courier company for failing to deliver copies of the film to the CBSA on the festival’s opening night.

The films were flagged earlier that day; CBSA’s offices are open from 8am to 4pm, says Kealey. They’re closed on the weekend. But if the films hadn’t been flagged by CBSA staff, they would have arrived at the festival on time.

Peter Van Loan, the minister responsible for the CBSA, declined to comment.

“All goods entering Canada must be presented to the CBSA and may be subject to a more in-depth examination,” a spokesperson for Van Loan says.

Of course, not all material is flagged for a “more in-depth examination.” So how do relatively tame queer films get flagged in the first place?

Documentary filmmaker Aerlyn Weissman has spent a lot of time thinking about such questions. In 2002, Weissman released Little Sister’s vs Big Brother, a film about the censorship of gay and lesbian material at the Canadian border.

“What we’re able to see in the queer community is at the whim of someone who hasn’t a clue what they’re looking at; it’s outrageous,” says Weissman.

“It’s so arbitrary,” she says. “Books, films, even exchanges of ideas can be completely forbidden.”

The gay community and the CBSA (formerly Canada Customs) have a long and checkered relationship. Border cops harassed gay bookstores for two decades, with shipments of books and magazines delayed by months or even arriving shredded.

Vancouver-based bookstore Little Sister’s took them to court and, in 2000, won a partial victory. At the time, the Supreme Court of Canada acknowledged that material was routinely being stopped at the border because of its gay content and ordered the government agency to stop focusing on gays.

“It doesn’t only happen to Little Sister’s,” St-Laurent told the audience on opening night

“How long does this battle have to go on?” asks NDP house leader Libby Davies. “There’s been thousands, maybe millions of dollars spent on litigation [and] court battles by Little Sister’s.”

“It just seems so spiteful, so intolerant,” says Davies. “I’m shocked that still, in this day and age, we’re fighting a government who’s determined to censor material for the queer community. What right do they have to do that?”

The Green Party is the only federal party whose platform currently contains a pledge to reform CBSA’s actions with respect to queer materials crossing the border. Leader Elizabeth May echoed the shock felt by other MPs over the issue.

“Censorship in any form is completely unacceptable. To refuse to show even PG-rated gay and lesbian films shows the creeping level of intolerance.”


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Reader Comments


 
Supreme Court, Parliament, Provinces ...
Canada is a homophobic country. Institutionalized homophobic county were gays and lesbians have no true protection in law and are as a class discriminated against daily on the basis of culture, law(sodomy and bawdy house laws), human rights abuses against people with HIV by the police, the courts, and politicians through their silence. So why does the fact the the border guards are homophobes. It starts at the very entrance to the country and continues on to it's rotten stinking homophobic core.
Mark, York Ontario/Mississippi
12/10/09 3:09 PM EST
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far better than anywhere else
Mark I get that you're upset with homophobia which is still a big problem in Canada but don't make light of our legal equality here in Canada, that is a big deal and something that has made me much more patriotic and proud and extremely grateful to be a gay Canadian. We have achieved here in Canada what a massive majority of gays and lesbians around the world can only dream of in their own countries, legal equality, its that which will make it possible to fight against all the social discrimination, heterosexist institutions and homophobia in society in the first place, yes there are problems with the CBSA but that hardly indicates the country has a "rotten stinking homophobic core". As LGBT folk we're far better off in Canada than pretty much anywhere else in the world and social equality takes time but look at the incredible progress we've made instead of just getting upset and trashing the institutions that do protect you and all other LGBT folk in Canada, sure social equality is still far off but oh well, the law is on our side and its only a matter of time, we've already come so far.
Rich, Toronto Ontario
12/10/09 7:08 PM EST
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Rich, Rich, Rich ... Stand on Guard for Thee!
If you want to keep that record, you have to admit that what we have is being eroded. None of what we have is actually and specifically protected by laws. There are a lot of laws, unconstitutional laws, pre-Charter laws that are being used against Canadians, and among them LGBT. The problem is that they are being used my the CBSA which is well redneck and homophobic. You shouldnt stand for that. The are not standing on guard for Canada. We are!!!
Mark, Toronto Ontario
12/12/09 9:46 PM EST
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CBSA is not the country
Mark, I've never denied there were problems especially with the CBSA and I don't see why we should have obscenity laws in this country since obscenity is harmless but Mark you trash the entire country and its institutions in your post which is hardly fair because of the actions of certain bigoted border guards using their tiny bit of power to stoke their egos. You are wrong in that what we have achieved is protected by the highest law of the land, the Charter of Rights and no I most certainly do not believe that our rights as LGBT folk are being eroded in any way, in fact with every challenge they face they come out on top every time and are further strengthened, I have no idea what rights you think we had that are being eroded, even the CBSA isn't as draconian in its anti-gay zeal as it used to be, look it up for yourself, yes there are problems to be fixed and the CBSA is one of them but take the time to contemplate just how incredibly far we've come in the last 30 years, I never in my wildest dreams as a teenager have imagined a day where I could get married, or serve in the army or even find somewhere in society where I could belong, back then, where I was living anyways there was no visible LGBT presence at all, I was the only gay person I knew of or could imagine, all the others were, according to the news reports of the day, sexual predators, sick individuals lurking in parks waiting for little boys to abuse, to me we have gained so much since that time and we owe it all to the determined work of gay activists and the Charter of Rights. How you could possibly imagine we've been losing rights is beyond me when all I see is progress, with some setbacks along the way but still you should be grateful and proud to live in a country where you have the rights you do as an LGBT person, of course there are still fights to be won but open your eyes to all that we have and be grateful to those gay activists who fought for and won those rights for you.
Rich, Toronto Ontario
12/13/09 12:41 AM EST
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Honest and Misguided Optimism...
Homophobes exist in Canada in every high office, court, boardroom and office. The CBSA has not complied with a direct finding of the country's highest court. This is being tolerated. It should not. Intolerance with HIV and it's parellel the gay community is on the rise. Those people who used to discriminate in the CBSA did not get fired, they got promoted. Much like the deputy ministers in the provincial legislature, the appointed justices and clerks, and senators in Ottawa, these appointments are from a time when discrimination was rampant. Do you think that these officers at the border or officers of the court were re-trained and/or sent packing. No Rich, these people are deeply embedded in the Canadian system, which is why I called it rotten to it's stinking core and homophobic.
Mark, Toronto Ontario
12/14/09 6:16 PM EST
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