Twilight author's mission to eradicate youth sexuality
GODLESS WORLD / Stephenie Meyer's series pushes purity and celibacy campaigns for teens
Krishna Rau / National / Monday, December 07, 2009
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The new Twilight film, New Moon, is setting box-office records following its opening a few weeks ago. But my guess is that it's not only the studio celebrating, it's the Christian and Mormon right.

The Twilight books and films are superficially about vampires, werewolves and the supernatural. What they're really about is pushing a glamourized version of the purity and celibacy campaigns for teenagers that have obsessed the fevered minds of fundamentalists for so long.

It's no secret that the author of the Twilight books, Stephenie Meyer, is a Mormon who donates 10 percent of her earnings to the church, thus providing it with plenty of money to fund battles against same-sex marriage. The church's beliefs, especially its abhorrence of teen and pre-marital sex, permeate the books and the movies.

Since the creation of Dracula by Bram Stoker in 1897, vampires have been about sex. Given the fact that they emerge only at night, that they suck blood, even the fact that their bloodsucking kills, sex hasn't been just a subtext in vampire mythology. It's been pretty much the entire text.

But in Meyer's world, vampires aren't creatures of the night. They not only emerge in the daylight, they sparkle in the sun. They don't suck human blood and they don't kill. And they certainly don't have sex. I mean, what the fuck? Seriously, Meyer's characters aren't vampires, they're eunuchs.

Meyer isn't just pushing celibacy, she's deliberately turning even vampires — the very symbols of danger and sexuality — into sexless beings for the teenage world. When all Edward wants to do is watch Bella sleep, Meyer is saying to young boys that if even vampires don't want sex, how dare you? Well, young girls who take Twilight as their model of the world are going to get a nasty surprise when they get their first boyfriend, or even their first girlfriend.

But even worse, Twilight is eradicating the idea of female desire and sexuality. In the new movie, when Edward flees out of fear of introducing Bella to something dangerous — like his penis, for example — she takes up with a werewolf. And, surprise, she doesn't have sex with him, either.

She doesn't want a boyfriend, she wants a chaste mythical figure to protect her and keep her safe and virginal. She doesn't have or need sexual desire. In Meyer's world, girls can fall in love without ever wanting to have sex. There's certainly nothing wrong with the message that girls don't have to put out if they don't want to, but Meyer isn't sending that message: She's positing a world where sexual desire doesn't exist.

What these relationships remind me of more than anything are the purity balls put on by the Christian right in the US.

"Take the latest trend in virginity worship: purity balls," writes Jessica Valenti in her recent book, The Purity Myth. "Fathers escort their daughters to these prom-like balls, where at some point the girls recite a pledge vowing to be chaste until marriage and name their fathers as the 'keepers' of their virginity until a husband takes their place."

Now leaving aside the fact that studies have shown this sort of crap doesn't work, the whole idea is so far beyond creepy it leaves me speechless. Actually, a recent episode of the animated Cleveland Show addressed this very well. In the episode, Cleveland Brown Jr pledged his virginity to his father, who was forced to point out that the whole idea is to control girls' sexuality.

In fact, though, the best real-life manifestation of the Twilight idea of sexuality is the Jonas Brothers. The boyband idols made headlines last year for wearing purity rings — as does fellow teen idol Miley Cyrus — because they say Jesus doesn't want them to have sex before marriage. So all the little girls who fall in love with the Jonas boys or the boys who love Cyrus don't have to worry about sex rearing its ugly head on either side.

Or take this whole Christian Side Hug thing. There's a recent popular YouTube video showing a bunch of Christian rappers extolling the virtues of a side hug, because full frontal contact can be too arousing. "This ain't no front hug zone," one of the rappers told Britain's Telegraph newspaper, adding that full frontal hugs should only be permitted after marriage. "Jesus never hugged nobody like that."



The whole thing seems too ridiculous to be taken seriously. But the links on the video to a California evangelical ministry called The Father's House are real. And while this is obviously taking things to a ludicrous extreme, it is the same sort of thinking put forward by the Twilight movies and books.

Not only is this an unrealistic version of young sexuality, it's denying a crucial part of the human experience to young minds and psyches. Contrast the Twilight approach with that of the TV series Buffy the Vampire Slayer, still the best look at teenage life through the prism of the supernatural.

In Buffy, vampires are still bloodsucking creatures of the night. Even the good ones can't go out in the daylight. And while neither Angel nor Spike kill humans anymore, they do both have incredibly bloody pasts which periodically crop up. More importantly in this context, they both have sex with Buffy — although not, unfortunately, at the same time.

Admittedly, the first time Angel does Buffy, he unleashes a curse that costs him his soul and makes him revert to the evil Angelus, and Buffy has to kill him and send him to hell. But he eventually recovers his soul and becomes good again. The point is that Buffy enjoys the sex and it certainly does not ruin her teenage years. Indeed, it appears to make her happy.

The vampires in Buffy continue to be, throughout the show, representative of real sexuality. Because that mixture of lust, love and danger is what life is about, not the sanitized, desexed, defanged version presented by Twilight and its like-minded religious brethren.




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Reader Comments


 
abstinence and heteronormatism
Not only is Twilight promoting celibacy and against youth sexuality, but it's also about promoting the mainstream hetero couple model. The fragile, young girl, who's servile and obedient to her protective, possessive, strong bf. Even worse, it shows that it's cool for a girl to have a dangerous bf, that isolates you from friend and family. Promoting relations of dominations, as long as there's no sex... And then, me and my girlfriend are the ones with wrong values... Geez, religious people can be so freaks!!!
Gabrielleld, Montréal Québec
12/07/09 11:55 AM EST
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yo yo
These side hug weirdos are using a format based on drugs, murder, rape, bigotry and sexual dominance as their method of promoting their insane agenda. and not surprisingly, none of the these morons even notice... yo yo!
Jame, Vancouer bc
12/07/09 4:17 PM EST
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Even worse...
I hate how Twilight and it's clones makes light of the Vampire imagery. At least Buffy always remembers that Vamps are bad... Twilight is spearheading a large number of young and impressionable girls who think they can tame bad boys, if they put a little effort in. It's rather freaky.
Chaos McKenzie, Toronto Ontario
12/07/09 9:41 PM EST
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Let the Right One In
The only good recent vampire picture about teens or tweens in this case is "Let the Right One In" which is very sexual and well written. Twilight is crap. period.
james Dubro, toronto ontario
12/08/09 11:22 AM EST
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Desire Present
I have been forced to read the books and see the movies due to my super-eager teenaged nieces who claim they are the best books/movies ever (they are not). However, I would argue the sexual subtext is present. Edward has to resist his intense desire to “bite” Bella over hundreds of pages - ad nauseam. I understand now why these characters have been so popular. They allow teenage girls (and disturbingly middle-aged women), the fantasy of having someone desire them excessively yet able to chivalrously stop short of consummating that desire – a heady mix of passion and safety/security for those with emergent sexualities. Fortunately, Buffy staked Edward, in a popular YouTube video mash-up, and now I can sleep satisfied.
Kevin Allen, Calgary Alberta
12/08/09 12:21 PM EST
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What Happened to Lestat
I'm a 17 yr old bisexual girl and feel bad for the youth to come. It's like these days people let EVERYTHING offend them. Television censorship, drinking age, kind and appearently not as dangerous as you have said a million times vampires. I think after all our experience in the past and even presently with limits we would realize that this only adds an aspect of rebelion and/or naivity to the ones we are restricting. It is in no way right that a girl should wake up to have a boy in her room and just accept that he is harmless (not to mention in no way could be there to rape her or get some other form of sex from her) never mind having a vampire in your room. I read Interview With the Vampire at age 13. Only then did it click this allure of vampires. I thought this Anne Rice person has vampirism down to an art but look at what's happened to even her. I beleive Miley Cyrus doesn't need a chastity ring to keep boys out of her pants and that celebrities like Jaimie Lyn Spears are more realistic. I wish that there was more respect in the media for genuine Lesbians, and female Bisexuals (no offence guys)but people view us as an aphrodisiac instead of a genuine couple in love. This makes me cry. For a closing word I must admit myself at least one of my ex-boyfriends and two of my ex-girlfriends saw New Moon and enjoyed it. I also enjoy the occasional racist joke. My enjoyment makes neither of those technically or ethically correct.
Katrina Fellows, Prince Albert Saskatchewan
12/08/09 5:43 PM EST
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nothing wrong with chastity
There is nothing hetrosexual or homophobic about wanting to be chaste : waiting until marriage or choosing celibacy as a way of life. People have a right to choose their values as long as it confirms to decent standards. If these people were saying that being gay is not okay, then it is wrong. All that they are saying is that it is good for people to wait until marriage to have sex and that is not evil
gmale, ottawa ontario
12/18/09 11:28 PM EST
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A Load of Crap
What? Me worry about some Mormon author and a bunch of vampires? C'mon, it's FICTION. I abhor fundamentalists, yes, but I don't let their bullshit get to me. If you don't like Twilight, don't go to the movie or buy the book. Meanwhile, let's fight fundamentalism with what we have and they don't: THE FACTS.
Kieran Earles, Mount Pearl Newfoundland
12/19/09 3:11 PM EST
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Yeah but
in five years, they'll watch Nosferatu and then vampires won't be sexy anymore.
Mister Fibuli, Niagara Ontario
12/26/09 8:17 PM EST
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